ar X iv : m at h - ph / 0 61 10 44 v 1 1 8 N ov 2 00 6 The Schrödinger operator in Newtonian space - time ∗
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Schrödinger operator on the Newtonian space-time is defined in a way which is independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schrödinger operator acts not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle over spacetime. This bundle, constructed from the data provided by all possible inertial observers, has no canonical trivialization, so these sections cannot be viewed as functions on the space-time. The presented framework is conceptually four-dimensional and does not involve any ad hoc or axiomatically introduced geometrical structures. It is based only on the traditional understanding of the Schrödinger operator in a given reference frame and it turns out to be strictly related to the frame-independent formulation of analytical Newtonian mechanics that makes a bridge between the classical and quantum theory. MSC 2000: 35J10, 70G45.
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